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List of British Fire Brigades
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Ever since the establishment of organised fire brigades here in Britain there have been constant changes. In 1948 following the war time National Fire Service, the fire brigades in England, Scotland and Wales were organised into roughly what they are today. Approximately 150 odd fire brigades came into existence and were organised into Counties, Cities and County Boroughs. County Boroughs are rather like the American townships that are not incorporated as Cities, although some of these County Boroughs become Cities later in the twentieth Century. In England a true City has to have a Cathedral, but there were some County Boroughs that had a Cathedral. Recently a couple of Cities have been established and have not got a Cathedral. Below is a complete list of fire brigades in England, Scotland and Wales. Due to several changes since 1948 dates when the brigades were in existence are shown together with where they went and the date. Now, in 2002/2003 there are 63 brigades with Northern Ireland Fire Authority making a total of 64 Fire Brigades in the United Kingdom.
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City and County Boroughs
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Barnsley County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into South Yorkshire 1974
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Barrow In Furness County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Cumbria 1974
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Bath City
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1948 - 1974
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Into Avon County 1974
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Birkenhead County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Merseyside 1974
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Birmingham City
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1948 - 1974
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Into West Midlands 1974
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Blackburn County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Lancashire 1974
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Blackpool County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Lancashire 1974
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Bolton County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Greater Manchester 1974
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Bootle County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Merseyside 1974
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Bournemouth County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Dorset 1974
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Bradford City
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1948 - 1974
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Into West Yorkshire 1974
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Brighton County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into East Sussex 1974
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Bristol City
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1948 - 1974
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Into Avon County 1974
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Burnley County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Lancashire 1974
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Burton On Trent County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Staffordshire 1974
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Bury County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Greater Manchester 1974
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Cardiff City
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1948 - 1974
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Into South Glamorgan 1974
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Carlisle City
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1948 - 1974
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Into Cumbria 1974
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Chester City
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1948 - 1974
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Into Cheshire 1974
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Coventry City
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1948 - 1974
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Into West Midlands 1974
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Croydon County Borough
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1948 - 1965
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Into London 1965
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Darlington County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Durham 1974
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Derby County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Derbyshire 1974
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Dewsbury County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into West Yorkshire 1974
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Doncaster County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into South Yorkshire 1974
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Dudley County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into West Midlands 1974
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Eastbourne County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into East Sussex 1974
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East Ham County Borough
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1948 - 1965
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Into London 1965
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Exeter City
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1948 - 1974
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Into Devon 1974
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Gloucester City
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1948 - 1974
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Into Gloucestershire 1974
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Great Yarmouth County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Norfolk 1974
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Grimsby County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Humberside 1974
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Halifax County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into West Yorkshire 1974
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Hastings County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into East Sussex 1974
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Huddersfield County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into West Yorkshire 1974
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Hull County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Humberside 1974
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Leeds City
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1948 - 1974
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Into West Yorkshire 1974
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Leicester City
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1948 - 1974
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Into Leicestershire 1974
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Lincoln City
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1948 - 1974
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Into Lincolnshire 1974
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Liverpool City
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1948 - 1974
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Into Merseyside 1974
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Luton County Borough
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1964 - 1974
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From and Into Bedfordshire 1974
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Manchester City
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1948 - 1974
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Into Greater Manchester 1974
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Merthyr Tydfil County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Mid Glamorgan 1974
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Middlesbrough County Borough
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1948 - 1968
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Into Teeside County Borough 1968 and Cleveland County 1974
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Newcastle & Gateshead Joint
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1948 - 1974
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Into Tyne & Wear 1974
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Newport County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Gwent 1974
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Northampton County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Northamptonshire 1974
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Norwich City
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1948 - 1974
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Into Norfolk 1974
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Nottingham City
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1948 - 1974
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Into Nottinghamshire 19874
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Oxford City
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1948 - 1974
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Into Oxfordshire 1974
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Oldham County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Greater Manchester 1974
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Peterborough City ( Soke of )
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1948 - 1965
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With Huntingdonshire 1965
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Plymouth City
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1948 - 1974
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Into Devon 1974
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Portsmouth City
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1948 - 1974
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Into Hampshire 1974
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Preston County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Lancashire 1974
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Rochdale County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Greater Manchester 1974
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Rotherham County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into South Yorkshire 1974
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St Helens County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Merseyside 1974
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Salford City
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1948 - 1974
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Into Greater Manchester 1974
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Sheffield City
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1948 - 1974
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Into South Yorkshire 1974
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Smethwick & West Bromwich Joint
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1948 - 1967
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Smethwick into Warley County Borough and then West Bromwich to County Borough.
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Solihull County Borough
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1965 - 1974
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Into West Midlands 1974
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Southampton County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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To City 1964 and into Hampshire 1974
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Southend County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Essex 1974
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Southport County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Merseyside 1974
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South Shields County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Tyne & Wear 1974
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Stockport County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Greater Manchester 1974
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Stoke On Trent County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Staffordshire 1974
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Sunderland County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Tyne & Wear 1974. ( To City status 1992 )
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Swansea City
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1948 - 1974
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Into West Glamorgan 1974
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Teeside County Borough
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1968 - 1974
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Into Cleveland 1974
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Tynemouth County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Tyne & Wear 1974
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Wakefield County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into West Yorkshire 1974
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Wallasey County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Merseyside 1974
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Warley County Borough
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1967 - 1974
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Into West Midlands 1974
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Warrington County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Cheshire 1974
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West Bromwich County Borough
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1967 - 1974
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Into West Midlands 1974
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West Ham County Borough
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1948 - 1965
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Into London 1965
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West Hartlepool County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Cleveland 1974
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Wigan County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into Greater Manchester 1974
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Wolverhampton County Borough
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1948 - 1974
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Into West Midlands 1974
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York City
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1948 - 1974
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Into North Yorkshire 1974
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Below are City and County Boroughs did not have their own fire brigade from 1948, but contracted with their parent County.
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Cambridge City
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In Cambridgeshire ( With Isle of Ely from 1965 to 1974 )
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Canterbury City
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In Kent County
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Chelmsford City
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In Essex County
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Chichester City
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In West Sussex County
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Durham City
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In Durham County
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Guildford City
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In Surrey County
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Hereford City
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Herefordshire County
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Ipswich County Borough
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In Suffolk County
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Lancaster City
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Lancashire County
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Lichfield City
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In Staffordshire
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London City
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In London County
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Peterborough City
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As Huntingdon & Peterborough from 1965 to 1974.
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Reading County Borough
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As Berkshire & Reading from 1948 to 1974.
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Rochester City
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In Kent County
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St Albans City
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In Hertfordshire County
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Salisbury City
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In Wiltshire County
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Southwark City
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In London County
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Truro City
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In Cornwall County
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Wells City
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in Somerset County
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Westminster City
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In London County
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Winchester City
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In Hampshire County
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Worcester City
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In Worcestershire County
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Counties Those listed in red are present Counties
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Angelsey
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1948 - 1974
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Into Gwynedd 1974
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Avon County
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1974
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New County 1974
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Bedfordshire
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1948
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No change 1974
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Berkshire & Reading
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1948 - 1974
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To Royal Berkshire 1974
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Brecon & Radnor
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1948 - 1974
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Split into Gwent & Powys and then Mid Glamorgan 1974
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Buckinghamshire
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1948
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No change 1974
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Caernarvonshire
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1948 - 1974
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Into Gwynedd 1974
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Cambridgeshire
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1974
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Re organised 1974
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Cambridgeshire & Isle of Ely
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1948
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To Cambridgeshire 1974
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Carmarthen & Cardigan
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1948 - 1974
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To Dyfed 1974
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Cheshire
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1948
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Lost area to Greater Manchester and Merseyside 1974.
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Cleveland
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1974
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New 1974
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Clwyd
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1974 - 1996
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New 1974. To North Wales 1996
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Cornwall
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1948
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No change 1974
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Cumberland
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1948 - 1974
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To Cumbria 1974
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